cost overrun
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Excess of cost over budget: A "cost overrun" is the amount by which the actual cost of a project, contract, or item exceeds its original estimated or budgeted cost.
Usage
- "Cost overrun" is a countable noun, typically used in business, finance, project management, and government contexts to describe a negative financial outcome.
- It is often used with verbs like , , , , , and .
- It can be modified by adjectives describing its scale, such as , , , or .
Examples
- The construction project experienced a significant cost overrun due to unforeseen material price increases.
- The government audit revealed a massive cost overrun on the new highway, requiring a review of the contracting process.
- To avoid a cost overrun, the manager implemented stricter budget controls.
Advanced Usage
- "to run over cost": This is a less common verbal phrase meaning to exceed the budget. It is related to the noun form.
- The project is in danger of running over cost if we don't manage the subcontractors more carefully.
Variants and Related Words
- Budget overrun (n): A near-synonym, often used interchangeably with "cost overrun."
- Overrun (n): In a financial context, can stand alone to mean an excess over estimates, but "cost overrun" is more specific and common.
- The final report detailed an overrun of several million dollars.
Synonyms
- Budget excess: The amount by which spending surpasses the budget.
- Cost escalation: An increase in costs, often implying it was unplanned.
- Overspend (n): The act or an instance of spending more than the allocated amount.
Related Phrases
- To exceed the budget: A verbal phrase with the same core meaning as experiencing a cost overrun.
- The department was criticized for exceeding its budget by 20%.
Notes
- A "cost overrun" is a specific, measurable financial event, not a general state of being over budget. It refers to the calculated difference between the actual cost and the planned cost.
Noun
- excess of cost over budget
- the cost overrun necessitated an additional allocation of funds in the budget